Investment Criteria for
Middle Market Mezzanine Debt
FOCUS Mezzanine
provides expansion capital to later-stage, privately held
operating businesses. Such businesses must have a commercially
proven product or service plus substantial revenue and profits.
No start-ups or early stage companies will be considered.
Depending on the type of company, FOCUS Mezzanine
evaluates many criteria as part of its disciplined and opportunistic
approach to investing. The emphasis placed on each criterion
is dictated by the particular situation. Some of these criteria
include:
A strong, experienced, committed management
team that is financially motivated and whose incentives
are aligned with FOCUS Mezzanine’s investment.
A business with philosophies consistent
with FOCUS Mezzanine’s.
Sound financial and business information
reporting capabilities that allow FOCUS Mezzanine to evaluate
and monitor the business's key risks and success drivers.
A well thought-out, credible operating plan,
financial forecast, and capital structure that supports
anticipated growth. Minimal cyclicality, strong downturn
resiliency, and low risk of technological obsolescence.
Demonstrated track record, strong
market position, potential for future growth, and strong
customer and vendor relationships.
Demonstrated ability to achieve a
low-cost operations and large margins sufficient to generate
reasonably predictable free cash flow.
Favorable gross margins and net income
as compared to competitors. Significant barriers for competitors
to enter the business.
A use for the funds that will quickly and
dramatically improve profitability.
Valuable, unpledged assets that could
help repay FOCUS Mezzanine's investment in the event operating
earnings suffer an unexpected decline.
An ability to service all obligations
(including FOCUS Mezzanine’s investment) as well as
multiple credible exit options.
In addition, all investments will involve businesses
that FOCUS Mezzanine believes it has the expertise to evaluate
and that have sufficient credit quality and debt service coverage.
The businesses also must meet FOCUS Mezzanine's return criteria
and be structured to provide as much down-side protection
as possible as well as demonstrating multiple potential exit
strategies to gain liquidity and realize equity appreciation.
Complimentary,
middle market monthly email newsletter. Relevant insights, trends, and news. Substance, not fluff. more information....